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Level 3: Drive Image Importer
Create interactive sidebar UI with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
🎓 Advanced
⏱️ 5-6 minutes
Prerequisites
- • Level 2 completed
- • HTML/CSS basics
- • JavaScript fundamentals
- • Google Account
- • Google Sheets
You'll Learn
- ✓ HTML service integration
- ✓ Frontend-backend communication
- ✓ Interactive UI design
- ✓ Error handling and user feedback
What You'll Build
- Interactive sidebar with HTML/CSS/JavaScript
- Image grid display with clickable thumbnails
- Real-time status updates and loading indicators
- Dual functionality: sheet insertion and sidebar preview
Key Learning Areas
- HTML Service: Create custom HTML interfaces with HtmlService
- Frontend-Backend Communication: Use google.script.run for function calls
- UI/UX Design: Build responsive grids and interactive elements
- Error Handling: Implement proper error states and user feedback
- Async Operations: Handle loading states and success/failure callbacks
Technical Skills
- HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile()
- google.script.run API
- CSS Grid and responsive design
- JavaScript async/await patterns
- Error handling and user feedback systems
Implementation
function onOpen() {
var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi();
ui.createMenu("Image Importer").addItem("Import", "insertImages").addItem("Open Sidebar", "showSidebar").addToUi();
}
function showSidebar() {
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile("Sidebar").setTitle("Get Images");
SpreadsheetApp.getUi().showSidebar(html);
}
function insertImages() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var configSheet = ss.getSheetByName("Config");
var folderId = configSheet.getRange("A1").getValue();
var activeSheet = ss.getActiveSheet();
insertFilesIntoSheet(folderId, activeSheet);
}
function insertFilesIntoSheet(folderId, sheet) {
var folder = DriveApp.getFolderById(folderId);
var files = folder.getFiles();
var rows = [["File Name", "URL", "Thumbnail"]];
while (files.hasNext()) {
var file = files.next();
var fileId = file.getId();
var thumbnailUrl = "https://drive.google.com/thumbnail?id=" + fileId + "&sz=200";
rows.push([file.getName().split('.')[0], thumbnailUrl, '=IMAGE("' + thumbnailUrl + '")']);
}
sheet.clear();
sheet.getRange(1, 1, rows.length, rows[0].length).setValues(rows);
}
function getImageList() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var configSheet = ss.getSheetByName("Config");
if (!configSheet) throw new Error("Config sheet not found.");
var folderId = configSheet.getRange("A1").getValue();
if (!folderId) throw new Error("No folder ID in Config!A1.");
var folder = DriveApp.getFolderById(folderId);
var files = folder.getFiles();
var results = [];
while (files.hasNext()) {
var file = files.next();
var fileId = file.getId();
results.push({
name: file.getName().split('.')[0],
url: "https://drive.google.com/file/d/" + fileId + "/view",
thumb: "https://drive.google.com/thumbnail?id=" + fileId + "&sz=200"
});
}
return results;
}
Ready for the next level?
Continue your learning journey with the next level of this tutorial.
Next Level: Completed